Accessibility is easiest when it is part of the first implementation rather than a repair pass at the end.
Start with native HTML
Use a button for an action and a link for navigation. Native elements already bring keyboard behavior, focus handling, and semantics:
<a href="/articles/">All articles</a>
<button type="button">Save article</button>
Replacing both with clickable div elements creates work without creating
value.
The visible details matter
- headings should describe the page hierarchy;
- images need useful alternative text;
- focus indicators must remain visible;
- color should not be the only way to convey status;
- controls need labels that describe their result.
| Test | What to check |
|---|---|
| Keyboard | Can every action be reached and activated? |
| Zoom | Does content remain usable at 200%? |
| Screen reader | Are labels and headings understandable? |
| Contrast | Can text and focus states be distinguished? |
Accessibility is not a special mode. It is the quality of the default mode.